Life Insurance for Children: Plans & Benefits

Life Insurance
March 24, 2025
Family gathered around paperwork, exploring life insurance for children plans together.
Life Insurance

Life insurance for children provides a financial safety net by offering lifelong cover and potential cash value growth. These policies allow parents or guardians to secure future benefits, including financial protection and savings accumulation.

A child’s life insurance policy is a contract between the policyholder and an insurance provider. The policy offers a guaranteed payout in the event of the child’s passing and may include cash value accumulation over time. Some policies allow conversion into adult coverage without requiring additional medical assessments.

Two primary types of child life insurance are whole life and term life policies. Whole life insurance builds cash value and remains active for the insured’s lifetime, while term life insurance covers a set period. Depending on the provider’s terms, parents, grandparents, or legal guardians can purchase these policies.

Applying for a child’s life insurance policy requires basic personal details and, in some cases, medical information. Some policies do not need a medical exam, simplifying the approval process. Premium costs depend on coverage amount, policy type, and the child’s age.

When the child reaches adulthood, most policies offer conversion options, allowing them to continue coverage without a new medical assessment. Specific plans also allow withdrawals or loans against the policy’s cash value. Alternative options, such as government savings programs or investment plans, may be available for families seeking financial security without purchasing private life insurance.

What is Life Insurance for Kids?

Life insurance for kids is a policy that provides financial cover in case of the child’s passing while also accumulating cash value over time. These whole-life insurance plans offer lifetime coverage with fixed premiums and a savings component. Some policies allow withdrawals or loans against the accumulated cash value, which can be used for future financial needs.

A child life insurance policy guarantees a payout to the beneficiary upon the insured child’s passing. The policyholder, usually a parent or guardian, pays regular premiums to maintain coverage. Unlike term life insurance, which expires after a set period, whole life insurance for children remains active for their lifetime as long as premiums are paid.

How Does Life Insurance for Children Work?

Life insurance for children works as a contract between the policyholder and an insurance company, providing a death benefit and potential cash value accumulation. In the event of the child’s death, the policy pays a death benefit to the designated beneficiary. Some child life insurance policies include a cash value component that grows over time at a guaranteed rate, allowing the policyholder to withdraw or borrow against it for future expenses such as education or emergencies.

Many providers also offer a conversion option, allowing the insured child to continue the policy into adulthood without requiring a new medical evaluation, securing coverage regardless of future health conditions. Premiums for these policies are lower than adult policies and remain fixed throughout the coverage. Purchasing life insurance for children early helps lock in affordable rates and guarantees coverage for life, providing both financial security and long-term savings opportunities.

What are the different types of life insurance policies available to children?

There are two primary types of life insurance policies available for children:

  • Term Life Insurance: Provides coverage for a specified period until the child reaches adulthood. These policies are often riders added to a parent’s existing life insurance policy and do not accumulate cash value.
  • Permanent Life Insurance: Offers lifelong coverage with a cash value component that grows over time. The most common forms are:​
    • Whole Life Insurance: Features fixed premiums and guaranteed cash value accumulation. ​
    • Universal Life Insurance: Provides flexible premiums and death benefits, with cash value growth based on credited interest rates.

Who Can Purchase Life Insurance for A Child?

  • Parents: Parents can purchase life insurance policies for their minor children, acting as policyholders until the child reaches the age of majority.
  • Grandparents: Grandparents can also purchase life insurance policies for their grandchildren, offering financial protection and potential cash value accumulation. ​
  • Legal Guardians: Legal guardians with established insurable interests can obtain life insurance policies for children under their care. ​
  • Employers: Some employers offer life insurance policies for employees’ dependents, including children, as part of their benefits package.

What Is Required to Apply for A Child’s Life Insurance Policy?

  • Child’s Personal Information: Insurance companies require the child’s full legal name, date of birth, and Social Security number. ​
  • Health Information: While medical exams are typically not required, insurers may ask health-related questions about the child’s medical history.
  • Policy Ownership: The applicant, usually a parent, grandparent, or legal guardian, must provide personal information and demonstrate an insurable interest in the child’s life. ​
  • Selection of Coverage Amount: Decide on the desired coverage amount and policy type (e.g., whole or term life). ​
  • Premium Payment Arrangement: Establish a premium payment plan, which could be monthly, quarterly, or annually.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Child Life Insurance?

Child life insurance provides financial security and guarantees future insurability regardless of health changes. These policies offer long-term benefits, including cash value accumulation, but they also have potential drawbacks. Understanding the pros and cons of child life insurance helps make the right decision.

Pros:

  • Guaranteed Future Insurability: Purchasing life insurance for a child ensures they have coverage into adulthood, regardless of future health conditions.
  • Cash Value Accumulation: Permanent life insurance policies build cash value over time, which can be accessed for future expenses like education or a home purchase.
  • Low Premiums: Insuring a child involves lower premiums, which remain fixed throughout the policy’s duration.

Cons:

  • Low Rate of Return: The cash value growth in child life insurance policies may yield lower returns than other investment options.
  • Long-Term Financial Commitment: Maintaining the policy requires ongoing premium payments, which can become a financial burden.
  • Limited Coverage Amounts: Child life insurance policies often offer lower death benefits, which may not sufficiently cover future financial needs.

How Much Coverage Should I Get for My Child?

At a minimum, coverage should be sufficient to cover funeral expenses, which average around $8,000. However, many insurers offer policies with coverage amounts ranging from $10,000 to $50,000. Some insurers limit the coverage amount for children’s life insurance policies to $50,000. These amounts can also serve as a financial planning tool, providing a cash value component that grows over time and can be utilized for future expenses such as education.

What Is the Cost of Life Insurance for Children?

$10,000 Coverage:

  • Ages 0-4: $4.61
  • Ages 5-9: $5.43​
  • Ages 10-14: $6.15 ​

$25,000 Coverage:

  • Ages 0-4: $10.02​
  • Ages 5-9: $12.08​
  • Ages 10-14: $13.87 ​

$50,000 Coverage:

  • Ages 0-4: $19.04​
  • Ages 5-9: $23.17​
  • Ages 10-14: $26.75

These approximate figures can vary based on the insurer and specific policy details. It’s advisable to consult with a licensed insurance agent for more accurate quotes.

Which Companies Offer the Best Life Insurance Policies for Children?

  • Black Swan Insurance Group: Offers a range of life insurance options customised for children, focusing on providing financial security and future planning.​
  • Mutual of Omaha: Provides children’s whole life insurance policies designed for individuals aged 14 days to 17 years, featuring fixed premiums and cash value accumulation. ​
  • Aflac: Offers juvenile life insurance with both term and whole life options, requiring no medical exams, making the application process simple.
  • Guardian Life: Provides whole life insurance policies for children, allowing for lifelong coverage and cash value growth, which can be utilized for future financial needs. ​
  • Gerber Life: Offers the Grow-Up® Plan, a children’s whole life insurance policy that covers $5,000 to $50,000, doubling the coverage amount when the child reaches 18.

What Happens to The Policy when The Child Becomes an Adult?

When a child insured under a life insurance policy becomes an adult, the policy’s ownership and terms may change depending on the policy’s structure and the insurer’s guidelines. In many cases, the parent or guardian who owns the policy can transfer ownership to the now-adult child, allowing them to take over premium payments and maintain coverage. However, this transfer is not automatic; the original policy owner must initiate it, as the policy does not automatically become the child’s asset upon reaching adulthood. Some policies are designed to transfer ownership to the insured child at a specific age, such as 21, providing lifelong coverage as long as premiums are paid. 

Why Choose Black Swan Insurance Group for Insurance & Financial Solutions in Ohio?

Choose Black Swan Insurance Group for insurance and financial solutions in the US for comprehensive child life insurance policies with fixed premiums, cash value accumulation, and lifelong coverage options. With a focus on financial security and future planning, Black Swan Insurance Group ensures families receive reliable protection that fits their long-term goals and needs.

Can child life insurance be used as an investment?

Yes, child life insurance can serve as an investment. Permanent policies, such as whole life insurance, can accumulate cash value over time. This cash value can be accessed later for expenses like education or a down payment on a home.

At what age can you purchase life insurance for a child?

You can purchase life insurance for a child as early as 14 days old. Most insurers offer policies for children from 14 days up to age 17. However, age eligibility can vary, so it’s recommended that you check specific insurer guidelines. ​

Should I buy life insurance for my kids?

Yes, buying life insurance for your kids provides financial security and guaranteed insurability. Whole-life policies accumulate cash value, which can be accessed later. However, alternative investments may offer higher returns, making it necessary to evaluate financial goals before purchasing or investing.

Are there any medical exams required for child life insurance?

No, medical exams are not required for child life insurance. Most insurers approve applications based on health questionnaires rather than physical exams. This simplified underwriting process makes it easier for parents to secure coverage for their children without medical assessments.

Can parents withdraw money from a child’s life insurance policy?

Yes, parents can withdraw money from a child’s life insurance policy if it has accumulated cash value over time. Whole life policies allow withdrawals or loans against the cash value, but reducing the balance may impact future growth and death benefits.

Are there any government programs or alternatives to private child life insurance?

Yes, there are government programs or alternatives to private child life insurance, including government-sponsored savings plans. 529 college savings plans and custodial accounts (UGMA/UTMA) provide tax-advantaged savings for education and future expenses, which may give higher returns than life insurance.

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